Jun 1st 2024

What is the Use of VG/PG in Vape Juice?


Have you ever been so intrigued by something that you want to know everything about it? From its origin to how it was made? Apparently, our vaping community has always been fascinated by how a vape is made and used. So why don't we uncover these not-so-mysterious mysteries? Well, let's leave the discussion on how it's made for some other day. Today, let's discuss one of the components of a vape juice ingredient, which is VG and PG.

Whether you are a beginner or a seasoned vaper, you must have heard the term "VG" or "PG". So what exactly is it? And what exactly does it mean in vape juice? Let's dive into this topic and answer these questions.

What is E-liquid?

To explain in a nutshell, e-liquid (also known as e-juice or vape juice) is the liquid used in e-cigarettes that generates inhaled vapor. It usually contains ingredients like VG, PG, flavors, nicotine, and water.

If you wish to know more about e-liquids and their types then you can check out our vape juice blog.

With that being said, let's jump onto the definition of VG and PG.

What is VG?

Before knowing the usage of VG/PG in vape juice, we need to understand what they are. So let's define what VG is.

VG (Vegetable Glycerine) is a colorless and odorless base liquid usually used in the food industry. It is typically made from soybean, palm oil, and coconut. VG is pretty well-known for its sweet texture, which is why it is used as a sweetener or thickener in food and many other industries.

VG is made of 100% natural ingredients. Therefore, it does not harm and is totally safe for human consumption, as classified by WHO and FDA. VG remains safe even in high-concentration compounds.

What is PG?

Now that we have a somewhat clear idea of VG, let's define what PG is.

PG (Propylene Glycol) is a thin odorless and flavorless liquid base material that is a petroleum by-product. It is used as a preservative in the food industry. It is tasteless in nature and thinner than VG.

It is mostly used as the base of flavoring and can also be found in asthma inhalers. Similar to VG, PG is also safe to consume and will not cause any harm. It has also been classified by WHO and FDA. PG has been recognized as safe for oral, skin-related, and inhalation purposes.

Both VG and PG belong to the alcohol chemical class, however, they are not intoxicated despite the name suggests.

What is the use of VG/PG in vape Juice?

So now that we are clear about what VG and PG are, let's discuss the main topic of this discussion, i.e. what is the use of VG/PG in Vape Juice.

As determined earlier, VG and PG are mainly used as the base liquid. Therefore, they are the base ingredient of an e-liquid.

Let's start with VG. VG (Vegetable Glycerine) is the key element of the vape juice. It is used for clouds or vapor production in e-liquids. It carries a little sweetness with it due to which, it is not great at carrying flavors, which is why we have our next key ingredient.

Due to its thick, creamy-like nature, it takes time to absorb it in the system, which also causes a weak throat hit.

Now let's come to PG (Propylene Glycol), as discussed earlier, it is almost flavorless, hence it is a great flavor carrier. Due to this factor, you can get a variety of different flavors. In contrast, it delivers a harsh throat hit, which can be quite a treat if you are a former smoker but can also not be suitable for a few vape users. However, due to its thin nature, it can be quickly absorbed in the system.

Almost all vape juice is a combination of these two ingredients, which can offer the widest range of e-liquids out there. But there are also different ratios of VG/PG which can divide e-liquids into many categories depending upon each of its functions. That brings us to the next topic.

What is the best VG/PG ratio?

Now that we are all clear about what VG/PG is and what its usage is in vape juice, let's get down to its ratio. The VG/PG ratio is as the name suggests, the adjustments or the proportion of VG and PG in the vape juice.

50:50 Ratio: The widely popular ratio is the 50:50 ratio which has the balance of each substance. Due to this, it can provide a diverse range of vaping experiences. It can be an ideal ratio for a variety of flavors and it works best with either Salt Nic devices or Pod kits that are designed for MTL (Mouth-to-lung) inhalation which perfectly mimics cigarettes.

70/30 Ratio: The next ratio is a 70VG and 30PG ratio, which means, these types of e-liquid contain the higher VG ratio. This ratio is most commonly used in shortfill e-liquid which are thicker in nature. It can also provide a good flavor when used in low-resistance coils. If you are a fan of DTL (direct-to-lung) vaping, then this ratio is best suited for you.

60:40 Ratio: Let's get down to ṭhe third ratio. 60PG and 40VG ratio means a higher ratio of PG. This type of ratio is best suited for carrying a great variety of flavors while giving you that slight throat hit. 60:40 ratio is the perfect match for higher resistance coils and can deliver MTL (Mouth-to-lung) inhalation that again, is a great e-liquid that replicates cigarettes.
These are some of the popular VG/PG ratios. There are more types of VG/PG ratios, which are:

100%PG: This ratio is fully based on Propylene Glycol which delivers a higher throat hit and numerous flavors.

100%VG: This ratio is fully based on Vegetable Glycerine which delivers a smooth throat hit and can produce thick and dense clouds.

Which one is better for you?

VG and PG are undoubtedly the key ingredients of an e-liquid. They are the base ingredient of e-liquids which does make up what e-liquid is known and famous for. The concept of VG/PG and its ratio are quite easy to comprehend. It is afterall, upto you which ratio you prefer. If you are a beginner then there’s no need to hold yourself back from experimenting.

If you are a former smoker then, a higher PG ratio might be suitable for you as it mimics the same throat hit as cigarettes. However, if you would like to try something new and different then never hesitate to do so. And it is also okay if it takes you a while to figure out your ideal ratio. It's all about trying new things and getting your hands on your beloved e-liquids.

With that being said, we at Adyah Wholesale would like to guide you and be a part of this VG/PG ratio journey. We have all kinds of e-liquids and disposable vapes that hold the potential to be one of your favorites of all time. We ensure you will never regret this journey of exploration!